DRC's Critical Minerals Set to Drive Global Energy Transition

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is poised to become a key player in the global energy transition, thanks to its rich mineral resources. The country's critical minerals, including cobalt, copper, manganese, and zinc, are essential for electric vehicles, batteries, and renewable energy technologies.

African Development Bank reports that the DRC has seen growth driven by exports and investment, with inflation falling from 17.7% in 2024 to 8.0% in 2025 due to prudent monetary policy and a decline in food prices.

The country's mining sector accounts for over 90% of export earnings, with China being the main investor. However, concerns abound around revenue leakages and the need for reforms in public finance and corruption.