Russia Chokes Black Sea Ports in Bid to Weaken Ukraine's Economy

Russia's recent campaign against Ukraine's Black Sea ports has exposed a shortage of air-defense interceptors, disrupting grain exports and undermining export revenue.

The attacks have suspended port calls for around 90% of shipowners due to soaring insurance premiums, making it difficult for Ukraine to finance the war effort.

Agricultural products account for 60% of Ukraine's goods exports, and Russia hopes to weaken international backing for Kyiv by driving up global food prices.

The Ukrainian agriculture minister downplayed the damage in July, claiming that ports were open and operational after a two-week Russian drone and missile barrage on Odesa and other coastal cities.