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UN Food Price Index Hits 3-Year High Amid Extreme Weather, Trade Tensions

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The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization's (FAO) World Food Price Index reached its highest level since November 2022, hitting 133.3 points in August.

This increase is attributed to extreme heat and drought in Europe, the threat of a severe El Nino weather pattern, and trade upheaval caused by the Ukraine conflict and US war in Iran.

The FAO's price benchmarks for cereals, vegetable oils, sugar, meat, and dairy all rose in August. The agency's cereals price index increased 2.2% month-on-month to its highest since May 2024, while the vegetable oil index edged up 0.6% to its highest since June 2022.

The FAO also cut its 2026 global cereal production forecast by 3.4 million metric tons from a previous estimate in July, citing lower production in Brazil's crucial center-south region and weather concerns in Europe and Asia.

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