US Becomes Leading LNG Exporter Amid Renewable Energy Gains
The liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry is experiencing significant growth, and a recent development has highlighted its importance. Gaztransport & Technigaz SA increased its projection for LNG carrier gas containment system design orders to approximately 550 units for the 2026-2035 period, up from a prior estimate of more than 450.
The upward revision stems from accelerated investment in liquefaction capacity, particularly in the US. According to GTT Chief Executive Officer Francois Michel, final investment decisions were made on 84 million tons per year of new LNG capacity last year, followed by another 37 million tons in the first half of this year. An additional 29 million tons of projects received a limited notice to proceed during the same period.
The US has profited from being a major producer of natural gas thanks to the shale gas boom and development and perfection of fracking technologies. The US is the world's largest exporter of LNG, growing from 0.5 billion cubic feet per day in 2016 to about 15 billion cubic feet each day last year.
The energy source that many consider unreliable has become crucial for U.S. and international energy stability, as natural gas provides a reliable and affordable service on demand. A study by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory deemed natural gas the most reliable and cost-effective method to fill the gaps left behind by intermittent wind and solar, providing a significant amount of energy during net peak loads.