Warsh's Dovish Tone Sparks Market Volatility
The new Federal Reserve Chair, Kevin Warsh, surprised financial markets with his dovish tone at his second press conference. Despite not hiking interest rates, which was expected by few, and maintaining that inflation remains above target, Warsh's comments led to a weakening of the US dollar and a rise in long-term bond yields.
The FOMC did not hike interest rates, but several analysts pressed Warsh on this decision. He explained that the marked rise in market bond yields since the June press conference has resulted in a tightening of financial conditions. However, his argument was seen as weak by some, who pointed out that financial markets had already priced in a more hawkish Fed based on Warsh's anti-inflationary rhetoric.
Warsh made three statements that were interpreted as dovish: he did not take credit for the rise in market yields, but rather attributed it to the removal of forward guidance; he mentioned that formally Fed policymakers are committed to 2% inflation target, but look at a broader set of indicators; and he indicated that interest rates would be part of a potential policy response.
However, some analysts disagree with this interpretation. Sonal Desai, Ph.D., Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer for Franklin Templeton Fixed Income, believes that Warsh's statement about the inflation target was actually an important clarification, addressing a real credibility problem.