Warsh's Patience Leaves Dollar Vulnerable in Hawkish Hold
The Federal Reserve's recent decision has left investors and analysts scrambling to make sense of its implications. While the vote was historically hawkish, with three dissents in favor of an immediate interest rate hike, Chair Kevin Warsh's press conference suggested a more nuanced approach.
Warsh seemed willing to let the bond market do the heavy lifting in tightening financial conditions, rather than relying on another policy-rate increase. This sentiment was echoed by David Mericle's interpretation that higher long-term Treasury yields have already pushed mortgage rates above 6.70%, raised corporate funding costs, and tightened conditions across housing, investment, and other interest-sensitive areas.
As a result, the market has taken Warsh's tone as a signal to remain patient, with front-end real yields falling, the Treasury curve steepening, and the dollar weakening. While the long end of the Treasury market continues to sell off, currencies trade primarily through the expected path of short-term rates.
The author of the article notes that they still have a couple of small dollar shorts left to unwind and is giving the market's dovish interpretation some room. They believe that Warsh appeared prepared to make the distinction between supply-driven increases in headline prices and underlying inflation, which could impact the Fed's decision-making process.
The EUR/USD pair remains a lower-vol expression of the post-Fed front-end adjustment, with the decline in short-dated US real yields supporting it. The eurozone's persistent inflation and elevated energy prices should keep expectations for further ECB tightening intact. Meanwhile, USD/JPY deserves equal attention, as the yen has spent much of the year trading as a direct expression of the US front end.