Al-Hasakah Farmers Face Rising Seed Prices and Financial Pressures
Farmers in al-Hasakah governorate, northeastern Syria, are facing financial challenges as they prepare for the winter agricultural season. Rising seed prices and delayed payments from the previous season are creating difficulties for many, who must secure funds for wheat, barley, and other crop seeds before plowing begins. Prices for seeds like soft wheat ($375 per ton plus $25 for treatment) and durum wheat ($400 per ton plus $50 for treatment) are straining farmers' budgets, with additional costs for sorting and disinfection adding to the burden.
Ahmed al-Mulla, a seed trader in al-Hasakah, explained that seed prices vary by crop, variety, and quality, with treatment being an essential step to protect against diseases and pests. Farmers like Mousa Ramadan highlight the pressure of rising costs at a time when many are still awaiting payments from the 2025-2026 season, which saw high production but left many in financial limbo. Ramadan fears that these conditions may force some farmers to reduce cultivation areas or take on debt.
Seed costs represent just one part of the financial challenge. Farmers must also cover plowing, fuel, irrigation, and harvesting expenses, with tenants facing additional pressure from having to share a portion of their harvest with landowners. Despite al-Hasakah's strong wheat production last season, 1.16 million tons marketed, farmers note that high production does not necessarily ease financial burdens for the next season. Rainfall levels and the ability to secure inputs remain critical factors in determining the success of the upcoming season.