Dokubo’s Pipeline Contract Claims Stir Ethnic Tensions in Niger Delta

Former Niger Delta militant Asari Dokubo has sparked controversy with his unverified claims about pipeline security contracts in Nigeria. In a viral video, he accused Osahon Idahosa and Ogiame Atuwatse III of receiving ₦2.7 trillion annually from the government for pipeline protection, later correcting himself to specify it as an annual payment rather than monthly. Dokubo’s allegations appear driven by his defense of Government Ekpemupolo, known as Tompolo, whose company, Tantita Security Services Nigeria Limited, handles pipeline security in the Niger Delta.

Dokubo’s remarks have been widely criticized for their divisive nature, as they pit ethnic groups against each other over resource distribution. Experts argue that such rhetoric undermines the fragile socio-economic balance in the Niger Delta, particularly during a period of economic crisis and oil revenue shortfalls. Instead of fostering unity, Dokubo’s statements have fueled resentment and ethnic tensions, which could further destabilize the region.

Pipeline security contracts are crucial for Nigeria’s oil industry, as they help prevent illegal activities like bunkering and sabotage. Since Tantita Security took over the contract in August 2022, Nigeria’s oil production has improved significantly. The company employs thousands of locals and has even introduced initiatives like the Tantita Sustainable Rice Farming Initiative to transition communities away from illegal oil activities. These efforts have contributed to a 79% reduction in crude oil theft by 2023, boosting the nation’s foreign exchange earnings.

Analysts emphasize the need for transparency and community development in the Niger Delta rather than inflammatory attacks. They argue that such contracts should be evaluated based on performance and impact rather than ethnic affiliations. Dokubo’s claims, while potentially damaging, highlight the broader challenges of balancing security, economic stability, and regional cooperation in Nigeria’s oil sector.