Houthis Seize Control of Key Yemeni Territory, Raising Global Energy Concerns
The Yemeni rebel group known as the Houthis has made a significant gain in their conflict with Saudi Arabia and its allies. Last week, they launched an offensive that resulted in the capture of Mokha, a major port city on the Red Sea, and Perim, a tiny island at the southern entrance to the waterway.
The Houthis now control Yemen's entire Red Sea coastline, putting them within firing distance of any ships attempting to traverse the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. This has raised concerns about global energy markets, as the strait is a crucial chokepoint for oil shipments in the Persian Gulf.
Oil prices have spiked following the drone attack on a Saudi pipeline that transports crude from the kingdom's Eastern Province to the Red Sea port of Yanbu. The Houthis had previously announced a maritime blockade on Saudi Arabia, but their spokesman claimed passage through the Red Sea remained 'safe and orderly.'
The United States has signaled it might accommodate the Houthis this time around, meeting with their representatives in Oman last weekend and receiving assurances there would be no attacks on American ships. However, there is still no evidence of de-escalation or direct military support from the US.