Ukraine Seeks European Help as Locomotives Run Out

Ukraine is facing a critical shortage of locomotives due to repeated Russian attacks on its railway infrastructure. The country’s agriculture minister, Taras Vîsoțki, has revealed ongoing negotiations with European partners to secure additional rolling stock compatible with the 1,520-millimeter gauge used in Ukraine. The deficit is severely disrupting port logistics and exports, particularly for grain and iron ore.

Mîkîta Hrubov, CEO of the port operator TIS, highlighted the destruction of three locomotives at the Pivdennîi port terminal alone. Even if Black Sea ports reopen, transporting goods to the docks remains a significant challenge. The Financial Times reported that Russia has escalated attacks on freight trains in recent weeks, further straining Ukraine’s transport capabilities.

Ukraine’s foreign minister, Andrii Sîbiha, urged international partners to provide compatible locomotives and funding for new purchases. Since the start of the invasion, over 500 locomotives have been damaged or destroyed, with more than half of the losses occurring in 2026.