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Bank of Canada Raises Rates First Time in Three Years

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The Bank of Canada raised its overnight rate by a quarter point to 2.5% this week, marking the first hike in over three years. The move aims to curb inflation, which hit 3.1% in September. The central bank's October Monetary Policy Report projects inflation to average 2.9% in 2026 and 3.1% in 2027, with a return to the 2% target expected only by mid-2028. The BoC hinted at possible further hikes but emphasized a cautious approach, with the next decision scheduled for December 9.

For TFSA investors, the rate hike raises questions about where to deploy tax-free funds. One strategy is to focus on blue-chip dividend stocks that can outpace inflation over time. Royal Bank of Canada (TSX: RY), the country's largest bank by market cap, is highlighted as a potential candidate. RBC has a strong history of dividend growth, including a 7% increase in May, and reported a return on equity of over 18% in the third quarter.

RBC's chief financial officer, Katherine Gibson, noted that a 25 basis point rate hike would boost the bank's net interest income by about $35 million annually. However, she cautioned that higher rates could slow the shift of client money into higher-margin investment products. The bank's loan provisions are at their highest in 20 years, providing a buffer against potential risks.

In response to the rate hike, one approach for TFSA investors is to maintain an emergency cash buffer or GIC within the account to avoid selling stocks during downturns. Gradually adding to quality dividend growers like RBC is recommended, balancing safety and growth while letting tax-free compounding work over time.

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