Bessent's Bond Market Blunders Exposed Amidst Trump-Era Inflation Pressures
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent made a bet that interest rates would decrease, but the opposite happened. Instead of rates dropping, they hit their highest levels in 20 years.
Bessent rolled over old Treasury bonds into short-term ones to avoid high borrowing costs, but this didn't work as planned. The cost of servicing the national debt now exceeds military spending and is projected to increase further.
With interest rates up, Bessent has resorted to unorthodox measures, including a euro-yen currency swap to boost the yen's strength and prevent Japan from selling its U.S. government bonds. He also attempted a bond trade, selling short-term bonds to buy long-term ones, but this was met with skepticism by bond markets.
The proximate problem is Donald Trump, whose policies have increased inflation and disrupted trade. Trump's tax cuts for the rich, repeal of climate investment subsidies, and war on Iran have all contributed to higher interest rates and a smaller pipeline of new energy capacity.