Federal Reserve Raises Interest Rate as Inflation Fight Continues
The Federal Reserve has raised its benchmark interest rate for the first time in three years as it continues to battle inflation. The move is expected to be a series of increases, with many economists believing that a 0.25% increase will not be enough to tame high inflation.
Fed Chair Kevin Warsh framed the decision as necessary to bring down inflation, citing the economy's otherwise healthy state with low unemployment and stable job creation. However, he did not provide any indications on whether Wednesday's increase was a one-time hike or the first in a series of moves.
The inflation rate has climbed to 3.4% year-over-year in August, with 'core' inflation at 2.4%. Warsh noted that many categories are still above 3% over a six- and 12-month basis, and that the core is 'stuck' and not moving anywhere.
The Fed's rate decisions will not directly ease supply constraints driving up prices, but by slowing activity elsewhere in the economy, they can contribute to a slowdown in broader price pressures. Some economists have questioned whether the Fed's rate hikes will be able to offset oil prices above $100 a barrel or slow down the burst in artificial intelligence that is fueling price increases for computer chips and equipment.