China’s Zero-Tariff Policy Boosts South African Chrome Exports Through Port of Ngqura

China’s zero-tariff policy for qualifying South African exports has led to a significant increase in dry bulk commodity shipments through the Port of Ngqura. The policy, which took effect on May 1, 2026, offers duty-free access to the Chinese market for goods from South Africa and 19 other African nations. Xola Mkontwana, port business strategy manager, highlighted the “exponential growth” in commodity throughput, particularly for chrome, magnetite, iron ore, and corn, due to the favorable tariff treatment.

The initiative is part of a two-year, non-reciprocal arrangement under the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). It aims to boost balanced trade and support industrialization across Africa. Mkontwana attributed the surge in demand to China’s expanding industrial and infrastructure activities, along with competitive pricing for South African mining and agricultural products.

The Port of Ngqura, located in South Africa’s Eastern Cape Province, serves as a key logistics hub. It provides an additional export route for chrome, complementing existing corridors like Richards Bay and Maputo. While specific volume figures for chrome were not disclosed, the policy has clearly enhanced trade flows through the port.