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Gold and Silver Face Volatile Week Amid Inflation and Fed Uncertainty

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Gold and silver markets are poised for a volatile week ahead, as investors brace for key economic data releases and geopolitical developments. Analysts point to inflation readings from major economies, Federal Reserve signals, and tensions in West Asia as major factors driving uncertainty. Last week, both metals saw sharp declines, with gold futures on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) dropping Rs 5,847, or 4.10%, to close at Rs 1.36 lakh per 10 grams, while silver fell Rs 8,791, or nearly 5%, to settle at Rs 1.76 lakh per kg.

Global economic indicators, including US jobs data, Chinese industrial production, and the strength of the US dollar, will heavily influence precious metal prices. Hawkish commentary from Fed officials and higher-than-expected inflation numbers have already weighed on gold and silver, with international Comex gold futures tumbling USD 188.6, or nearly 5%, to finish at USD 3,886.3 per ounce. Silver fell USD 2.82, or 5.43%, to settle at USD 49.12 per ounce.

Despite short-term volatility, analysts note that steady demand from India and central banks could support gold's long-term appeal. Jateen Trivedi, VP Research Analyst at LKP Securities, described the near-term outlook as 'cautious to bearish,' with volatility expected to remain elevated. Rajeev Sharan, Head of Research at Brickwork Ratings, anticipates international gold prices to trade within a range of USD 3,850 and USD 4,000 per ounce in the near term.

The World Gold Council reported that exchange-traded fund investors have remained on the sidelines this quarter, following record additions in the third quarter of 2026. Central banks, however, continue to be net buyers, although demand for coins and bars has declined. The recent decline in bullion prices due to a stronger US dollar has raised market expectations of a December rate hike to nearly 90%.

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