Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan Unite Against Iran Amid Regional War Tensions

Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan have signed a joint defence agreement in Mecca, aiming to strengthen their collective security against the backdrop of the US-Iran war. The deal, announced on Friday, is a response to the escalating tensions in the region, particularly after Houthi attacks on Saudi soil.

Riyadh has sought to diversify its alliances beyond the United States, and this agreement reflects that effort. As Andreas Krieg of King's College London noted, 'Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan are not trying to replace the United States. They are building the capacity to protect their interests when Washington cannot or will not do so.'

The deal also comes as a truce between Riyadh and the Houthi rebels in Yemen has broken down, with the Houthis launching attacks on Saudi soil. The agreement is intended to strengthen collective deterrence and promote peace and stability in the region.