Oil Prices Have Little to No Impact on Bitcoin Value
For five years now, there's been little to no correlation between oil and Bitcoin prices. While it's tempting to believe that changes in oil prices affect the price of Bitcoin directly, research suggests otherwise. In fact, a recent study by Binance Research found that oil-BTC correlation was only significant during the period of 2020-2022, when monetary easing boosted liquidity.
The study analyzed 10 years of weekly data and discovered that the correlation coefficient between oil and Bitcoin prices was 'indistinguishable from zero' across all sub-periods except for 2020-2022. This suggests that while changes in oil prices may have a small impact on inflation and central bank interest-rate expectations, it's not enough to affect Bitcoin prices directly.
So why do we continue to read headlines about how Bitcoin rose or fell as the price of oil increased or decreased? The answer lies in the indirect effects of oil prices on monetary policy. If changes in oil prices are expected to impact inflation, they may also influence central banks' decisions on interest rates, which can subsequently affect risk assets like Bitcoin.
However, it's essential to note that this link is weak and uneven, making it challenging to pinpoint a direct correlation between oil and Bitcoin prices. Other factors such as ETFs, long-term investor behavior, and bitcoin reserve companies also play a significant role in determining the price of Bitcoin.