Houthi Rebels Seize Key Yemen Ports, Threatening Global Shipping

The Iran-backed Houthi rebels have made significant gains in Yemen, capturing the key Red Sea port city of Mokha and the strategic Hanish Islands. This expansion tightens their grip on a vital maritime corridor used by roughly 12% of global shipping.

The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a critical waterway for trade and oil exports, with concerns growing over the implications of Houthi control. Recent attacks on Saudi territory and energy infrastructure have further deepened regional tensions.

According to reports, the US declined Saudi requests for airstrike support, leaving Riyadh short of options in dealing with the escalating crisis. Middle East expert Daniel Gerlach notes that the situation raises questions about the potential role of the UN in containing the growing conflict.